Detail Cantuman

Efektivitas Seed Coating Pektin dan Umur Simpan Benih terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao Half-sib Sulawesi 1. The Effectiveness of Seed Coating Pectin and Life Storage on Seedlings Growth of Cocoa Half-sib Sulawesi 1. Advisor: Ir. Sri Rahayu, MP and Indah Anita Sari, SP., M.Si
Rosyidatul Putri Munawaroh
Study Program of Seed Production Technique
Majoring of Agriculture Production
Program Studi Teknik Produksi Benih
Jurusan Produksi Pertanian
ABSTRACT
Cocoa seed including recalcitrant seed which have high water content. Seed storage in a longer time caused deterioration for cocoa seed. Seed coating is technology that can use to maintain seed quality, one of seed coating material is pectin. This research aimed to maintain cocoa seedling quality from cocoa seed after storage. This research was conduced in Indonesia Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute, on October 2017 to March 2018. The research used factorial complite randomized design with 3 replication. First factor was concentration of pectin consisted 0% (P1), 1% (P2) and 3% (P3). Second factor was life storage consisted 1 week (U1), 2 week (U2) and 3 week (U3). The study showed that interaction between concentration pektin 3% and life storage 1 week (P3U1) could mantain germination rate 96,67%, growth speed 25,61%, growth uniformity 68,00%. The growth of cocoa seedlings from seed coating pectin as same as the growth of cocoa seedlings from cocoa seed without seed coating pectin.
Key word: cocoa seed, life storage, seed coating, pectin, seedlings growth