Detail Cantuman

Pengaruh Lama Pencahayaan Terhadap Efisiensi Pakan Broiler
Bima Sakti Andrian Putra
Program Studi Manajemen Bisnis Unggas
Jurusan Peternakan
ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama pencahayaan terhadap efisiensi pakan broiler. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 5 perlakuan dan 5 kali ulangan. Pakan yang digunakan memiliki kandungan protein 21% dan energi metabolisme 2900-3100 kkal/kg yang diberikan secara ad-libitum. Perlakuan lama pencahayaan 10, 12, 14, 16, dan 18 jam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lama pencahayaan berbeda nyata (P> 0,05) terhadap konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan, dan konversi pakan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah lama pencahayaan berpengaruh terhadap konsumsi pakan, pertambahan berat badan, dan konversi pakan. Efisiensi pakan terbaik dicapai pada lama pencahayaan 16 dan 18 jam dinilai berdasarkan konversi pakan terendah.
Kata kunci : Broiler, Lama Pencahayaan, Efisiensi Pakan.


The Influence Duration of Lighting Program to Broiler Feed Efficiency
Bima Sakti Andrian Putra
Study Program of Poultry Business Management
Majoring of Animal Husbandry
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this research was to know influence duration of lighting program to broiler feed effeciency. Analysis of data by Complete Random Design with 5 treatments and 5 repetitions. Feed used protein content of 21% and metabolic energy 2900-3100 kcal/kg that give ad-libitum. The treatments of lighting were 10, 12, 14, 16, and 18 hours. The result of research showed that duration of lighting program was significantly (P>0,05) to feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion ratio. The conclusion is duration of lighting influence of feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion ratio. The best feed efficiency is achieved by duration of lighting program 16 and 18 hours based on result of low feed conversion ratio.
Key words : Broiler, Duration of Lighting Program, Feed Effeciency.